用語集

業務用Video Capture/Recorder 2026。Atomos NINJA V+ (4K60p ProRes RAW+Internal SSD・¥¥¥¥¥¥¥)+NINJA Phone+Shogun CONNECT+Sumo 19+SHINOBI 5・Magewell Pro Capture HDMI 4K Plus+SDI 4K Plus+USB Capture HDMI Plus+Pro Convert・AJA U-Tap HDMI/SDI+Ki Pro Ultra Plus+Ki Pro GO+Io X3 Thunderbolt 3・Blackmagic UltraStudio 4K Mini+Recorder 3G+Web Presenter HD・Decklink Mini Recorder 4K・Elgato 4K X (b387既存・PCIe Card)・YoloLiv YoloBox Pro+Ultra+Mini Studio・vMix HW+OBS Studio・SDI/HDMI 2.1 12G/6G/3G・¥¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/Box、2026年NINJA V++Magewell Pro Convert+AJA Io X3主流。

Professional IP Surveillance Camera 2026。Hikvision DS-2CD3T87 8MP+DS-2CD7026G0+ColorVu Series+AcuSense+TandemVu PTZ・Dahua TPC-PT8421A Thermal+IPC-HDBW5842 PRO+WizMind+Pano AI+Eyeball・Axis Communications M3206-LVE+P3265-LVE+Q1798-LE 4K+Q6010-E PTZ・Bosch FLEXIDOME IP starlight 5000i/8000i/Optical Plus・Avigilon H6A+H6X Pro+H7 Multi-Imager・Pelco Sarix Professional 4+Esprit Compact+Spectra Enhanced・Vivotek VC8101+VC8201+SD9381・Sony SNC-RZ50P (Maintenance)・Mobotix S74+M74+M16+EvoLink・Genetec Cloudlink 110+Streamvault+Synergis 11.0・ONVIF Profile S/T/G/M+G・Edge AI+Deep Learning Object Detection・¥¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/台、2026年Hikvision AcuSense+Dahua WizMind+Axis主流。

Enterprise Wireless Access Point 2026 (差別化: 既存企業ルーターと異なりAP単体/Wi-Fi 7個別軸)。Cisco Meraki MR57+MR56+MR46E+MR36+CW9166D1 Catalyst Wi-Fi 7+CW9163E・Cisco Aironet+Catalyst 9166+9136+9120 Wi-Fi 6E・HPE Aruba AP-655+AP-635+AP-505+AP-385+AP-340 Series Wi-Fi 6E/6/7+CX 6300・Juniper Mist AP63+AP43+AP45+AP12 (AI-driven RFC)+AP24E Wi-Fi 7・Ubiquiti UniFi U7 Pro+U7 Pro Max+U7 Pro Wall+U7 Outdoor+UAP-AC-Pro・Ruckus R760+R770+R670+R350・Extreme Networks AP4000+AP5010+AP5050U+AP5050D・Fortinet FortiAP-431F+441K+CookieKey・Cambium Networks XV3-8+Networks XV2-2T0・Wi-Fi 6E (6GHz)+Wi-Fi 7 (320MHz・MLO)+11ax/11be・PoE++/802.3bt・¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/台、2026年Meraki MR57+Aruba AP-655+UniFi U7 Pro+Mist AP63主流。

立体音響。Dolby Atmos (Object-Based Audio・5.1.4/7.1.4)・Atmos for Headphone・Atmos Music (Apple/Tidal/Amazon Music対応)・Apple Spatial Audio (Dynamic Head Tracking AirPods Pro 2/Max)・Sony 360 Reality Audio (MPEG-H 3D Audio)・DTS:X・THX Spatial Audio・Auro-3D・Mac Audio Sequencing・Logic Pro Atmos Mixer・Dolby Atmos Renderer・¥0-¥¥¥¥¥、2026年Apple Music Atmos規模拡大。

Air Quality Monitor 12年史 2014-2026。Awair 1.0 (2014 Korea/SF・PM2.5+CO2+VOC+温湿度+表示Score)→Awair 2nd Edition (2018)+Awair Glow C+Awair Element+Awair Omni Office Pro・Foobot (Belgium 2014→2024 Maintenance)・Netatmo Smart Indoor Air Quality Monitor+Smart Healthy Home Coach (Apple HomeKit対応・France→Legrand 2018年買収)・Eve Room (Apple HomeKit Native・E Ink Display・VOC+温湿度・Eve Aqua+Energy Eve Systems独立後)・Apollo Air-1+Air-Quality Sensor (2024 中国・PM1.0/2.5/10+CO2 NDIR+TVOC+HCHO・Home Assistant ESPHome)・Atmotube Pro (2018 Ukraine・Wearable Mobile)・IQAir AirVisual Pro (Switzerland・iqair・PM2.5精度Top)・Temtop M2000C+P1000+M10+S1 Plus・Temtop LKC-1000S+1000E (Volatile Organic Compound)・Aranet4 HOME+Pro CO2 (Latvia・E ink Display・電池年単位)・Aqara TVOC Air Quality Monitor+CO2 Monitor P1 (2024 Zigbee 3.0+Matter)・SwitchBot Meter Plus+Meter Pro+CO2 Sensor (2023 Bluetooth+WiFi Hub Mini連携)・Govee H5104+H5179・Inkbird IBS-TH2+ITC-308・Sensirion SCD30+SCD41+SHT30 NDIR真空CO2センサDIY・Plant care Soil Moisture: PlantNet+Vera+Xiaomi Mi Flora→Vera +HHCC Mi Plant Sensor 4-in-1 (2024)・Smart Air Filter PUR Smart+Mojo・Particles Plus 5301・PurpleAir 屋外Outdoor (米Crowd Sensor)・Adafruit AHT20+SCD41+SGP41 DIY Maker・¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥/Sensor 2026 Awair+Aqara+SwitchBot+Aranet+IQAir 5強。

Air Purifier 2026 PM2.5/HEPA/Activated Carbon/Plasma。Dyson Purifier Big+Quiet Formaldehyde+HP09 Hot+Cool Formaldehyde+TP09+TP07・Sharp KI-LX75+KI-NX75+KC-N50+FP-S70/S40+KI-PX100 (プラズマクラスタ7000+)・Daikin MCK70Z+MCK70Y+MC55Z (ストリーマ放電+加湿)・Panasonic F-VXY90+F-VXR70+F-PXSF15 (ナノイーX 48兆/秒+9.6兆/秒)・Blueair HealthProtect 7770i+Blue 411 Pure+Pure 211i Max+DustMagnet 5410i・Coway AP-1512HHS Mighty Air+AP-1216L+Airmega 250S・Honeywell HPA300+InsightIAQ・Levoit Core 600S+Vital 200S・Xiaomi Mi Air Purifier 4 Pro/Max・IQAir HealthPro Plus+Atem (HyperHEPA)・HEPA H13/H14+UVC LED+PM2.5/PM10 Sensor+VOC TVOC・¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥/台、2026年Dyson Big+Quiet+Sharp KI-PX100+IQAir HealthPro Plus主流。

Mobile OS 30年史 1996-2026。Symbian (1998 EPOCから派生 Psion+Nokia+Ericsson+Motorola・Symbian S60+UIQ+Series 80+Series 90・Nokia 7650 2002年5月初Symbian Camera Phone)・Palm OS 1.0 (1996 Palm Pilot 1000・3Com・Graffiti手書き入力)→Palm OS 5 (2002 ARM)→Palm webOS (2009 Palm Pre→HP買収→LG Smart TV化)・Microsoft Windows CE (1996 Pocket PC)→Windows Mobile 5/6 (2005-08 HTC Touch)→Windows Phone 7 (2010 Metro)→Windows Phone 8 (2012)→Windows Phone 10 (2015)→2017年廃止・BlackBerry OS (1999 BlackBerry 5810→OS 7 2011→BlackBerry 10 2013 QNX→2022年 Service終了)・iPhone OS 1.0 (2007年6月29日 Steve Jobs MacWorld 2007年1月9日発表+発売・iPhone 1st Gen 2.5G・$499/$599)→iOS 4 (2010 Multitasking)→iOS 7 (2013 Flat Design)→iOS 13 (2019 Dark Mode)→iOS 17 (2023)→iOS 18 (2024)→iOS 19 (2025 Apple Intelligence)→iOS 26 Tahoe (2025年9月 Liquid Glass UI)・Android 1.0 (2008年9月23日 HTC Dream・Andy Rubin・Google 2005買収・Linux Kernel)→2.x Eclair・Froyo・Gingerbread→4.x Ice Cream Sandwich→KitKat→5.x Lollipop→6 Marshmallow→7 Nougat→8 Oreo→9 Pie→10 (Q廃止)→11→12→13→14 UpsideDownCake→15 VanillaIceCream (2024)→16 Baklava (2025)・MeeGo (2010 Intel+Nokia Linux+Qt→廃止 N9 1機種のみ)・Sailfish OS (Jolla MeeGo継承 Finland)・KaiOS (Firefox OS継承 Featurephone)・HarmonyOS (2019 Huawei・OpenHarmony OSS)・HMS Huawei Mobile Services・¥¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/Phone 2026 Apple+Google 2強+Huawei独自路線。

Cellular Network Generation 45年史 1979-2026。1G Analog (1979 NTT 自動車電話 800MHz アナログ・1986年携帯化 ショルダーホン HP-101 3kg ¥1,200,000)+TACS Total Access Communication System (1987 Britain)・2G Digital: PDC Personal Digital Cellular (1993 NTT mova 800MHz)+GSM Global System for Mobile (1991 Europe Standard)+CDMA IS-95 (1995 Qualcomm・米Korea)・iモード (1999年2月 NTT DoCoMo 松永真理+夏野剛・World First Mobile Internet)・PHS Personal Handyphone System (1995)→2008年廃止移行・3G W-CDMA UMTS (2001年10月 NTT FOMA・3.6Mbps HSDPA)+CDMA2000 1xEV-DO (au)・2.5G GPRS+EDGE・3.5G HSDPA+HSUPA→3.9G HSPA+ (21Mbps→42Mbps)・3.9G LTE Long Term Evolution (2010 NTT Xi 100Mbps→2014 LTE Advanced 300Mbps Carrier Aggregation→LTE Advanced Pro 1Gbps 2017)・4G LTE-A IMT-Advanced (ITU 2012・1Gbps基準)・5G NR New Radio (2019年4月3日 韓国 SK Telecom→2019年12月25日 NTT DoCoMo・3.7GHz/4.5GHz Sub-6+28GHz mmWave・MIMO Massive・Slicing Network・URLLC・eMBB)・5G SA Standalone (2021 5G Core 5GC)・5.5G (3GPP Release 18 2024 5G-Advanced・Reduced Capability RedCap・10Gbps下り)・6G (2030予定 IMT-2030 ITU・THz Sub-THz 7-24GHz+90GHz+275GHz/THz・1Tbps下り目標・AI Native+Sensing Integration ISAC)・W-CDMA→Wi-CDMA→TD-SCDMA (中国独自 China Mobile)・¥0-¥¥¥¥¥¥/月 2026 5G 主流→ 6G 2030+。

Computational Complexity Theory 1971-2026。Big O Notation (Paul Bachmann 1894+Edmund Landau 1909-30・Donald Knuth 1976 普及・f(n) = O(g(n))定義)・P Class Polynomial Time+NP Class Nondeterministic Polynomial+NP-Complete (Stephen Cook 1971 「The Complexity of Theorem-Proving Procedures」STOC初NP-Complete概念SAT問題・Cook-Levin定理 Leonid Levin 1973 独立発見)・Richard Karp 1972 「Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems」 21 NP-Complete問題リスト (TSP+Knapsack+Vertex Cover+3-SAT)・PSPACE+EXPTIME+EXPSPACE Hierarchy・P vs NP Millennium Prize Problem Clay Mathematics Institute $1M賞金 (2000-)・Best Algorithm: P=NP真なら現代暗号崩壊・Approximation Algorithm+Heuristic+Randomized Algorithm+Quantum Algorithm BQP・Master Theorem (Bentley+Haken+Saxe 1980)・Amortized Analysis (Robert Tarjan 1985)・Knuth Big-O+Big-Theta+Big-Omega 厳密表記・¥0 学術理論、2026年P=NP未解決+Quantum BQP研究主流。

決済規格+Mobile Payment 25年史 2001-2026。Felica (1988 Sony・JR東日本Suica 2001年11月18日商用化)+SuiCa (Super Urban Intelligent Card)・Pasmo (2007 関東鉄道+バス共通)・ICOCA (2003 JR西日本)+TOICA+manaca+nimoca+SUGOCA+Kitaca・Edy (2001 ソニー→楽天Edy 2009)・nanaco (2007 セブン&アイ)・WAON (2007 イオン)・iD (2005 NTT DoCoMo+三井住友)・QUICPay (2005 JCB)・Apple Pay (2014年10月 米国→2016年10月 日本Suica対応)・Google Pay (2015 Android Pay→Google Pay 2018→Google Wallet 2022改名)・Samsung Pay (2015)・Felica vs NFC Type A/B規格対立→2024年Type Fは日本独自・LINE Pay (2014→2024年4月終了 PayPay統合)・楽天ペイ (2016)・PayPay (2018年10月 ソフトバンク+ヤフー+Paytm Indian技術提携・Origami Pay買収)・d払い (2018 NTT DoCoMo)・au PAY (2019 KDDI)・メルペイ (2019 メルカリ)・Stripe (2010年9月 Patrick+John Collison 兄弟 Ireland→SF・$95B Valuation 2024)・Square (2009 Jack Dorsey Twitter共同創業者→Block 2021改名・Cash App)・PayPal (1999 Confinity→Paypal→eBay 2002年$1.5B買収→2015年Spinoff)・Adyen (2006 Netherlands)・Klarna+Affirm+Afterpay (BNPL Buy Now Pay Later 2020-)・Stripe Atlas (法人設立SaaS)+Issuing+Treasury+Tax・Wise (旧 TransferWise 2011 国際送金)・Revolut (2015 UK・Neobank)・Visa+Mastercard+JCB+American Express+Discover カードBrand 5強・暗号通貨: Bitcoin (2009)+Stablecoin USDC USDT・¥0 Free-¥¥/取引手数料 2026 PayPay+Suica+Apple Pay+Stripe主流。

Smart Blood Pressure Monitor 2026。Omron HEM-7281T+HEM-9602T+HEM-7600T+HCR-7501T+HCR-1902T2・Omron Connect+OMRON Healthcare・Withings BPM Connect+BPM Core ECG・Beurer BM 67+BM 96+BC 87・QardioArm+Qardio Core・iHealth Track+View+Neo・A&D UA-1200BLE+UA-651BLE Plus+UA-787CN・Riester Pulsox-300+ri-medic+ri-vital・Welch Allyn ProBP 3400+CONNEX Spot Monitor・Health o meter Professional 502KL・MIR Spirobank Smart・¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥/台、2026年Omron HEM-9602T+Withings BPM Core ECG主流。

Smart Home Health Gadget 18年史 2009-2026。Tanita (1923日本・体脂肪率測定 1992年世界初)+InnerScan体組成計+Tanita Body Composition Analyzer Pro RD-953+Tanita BC-768 Smart・Omron オムロン (1933・血圧計世界Top・HEM-7282T+RS9 Wrist+OMRON connect Hello 2024)+体組成計 KaradaScan・Withings (2008 仏・Body Cardio+Body Pro+Body Smart 体組成計+BPM Connect+BPM Vision+Sleep Analyzer睡眠下マット+Thermo+ScanWatch Light+ScanWatch 2 ECG+Air Tag Health AML 体組成計 2024+BeamO 4-in-1 健康Monitor 2024年4月)→Nokia 2016年買収→Eric Carreel独立 2018年買収戻し・Eufy Smart Scale P1+P2 Pro (Anker)・1byone+Wyze Body Scale+Renpho 中国・FitBit Aria→Aria Air→2023年廃止 Pixel Watch経由・Garmin Index Smart Scale S2・Apple Watch Series 11+Ultra 3 ECG+SpO2+Body Temperature・iHealth Track+CoreSense+Pulse・Eve Energy+Eve Room CO2・Awair Element空気品質モニタ・Nuga Best+Aerotrainer (低周波治療器)・Oral-B iO Series 10+IO 9+IO 7 (Procter & Gamble・電動歯ブラシSmart Pressure Sensor+Position Detection+Bluetooth)・Philips Sonicare 9900 Prestige+9700+5100+ProtectiveClean (Sonic Vibration)・Quip+BURST Coolway・InBody H20N 体組成計・Atria SwipeRX+Wellue+Beurer・Omron HEM-7361T-N+HEM-9200T+Omron Connect+Hello・Apple HealthKit+Google Fit+Samsung Health+Apple Health App集約 (Garmin+Polar+Whoop+Oura+InBody各社統合)・¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥/Device 2026 Withings+Omron+Apple Watch+Tanita 4強。

Search Engine History 1990-2026。Archie (1990年9月 Alan Emtage McGill・FTPファイル名検索初Search Engine)→Veronica+Jughead (Gopher検索)→Wandex (1993年6月 World Wide Web Wanderer初Web Crawler)→ALIWEB (1993 Martijn Koster)→Excite (1995 Stanford)・Yahoo Directory (1994年1月 Jerry Yang+David Filo・Stanford)・Lycos (1994年5月 CMU)・Infoseek (1994)・AltaVista (1995年12月15日 DEC・自然文Search初・Babel Fish・Largest Index)・HotBot+Inktomi (1996)・Ask Jeeves+Ask.com (1996)・Northern Light (1997・Cluster Search)・Google (1998年9月4日 Larry Page+Sergey Brin Stanford・PageRank Algorithm Stanford大論文1996・Garage Susan Wojcicki)・Naver (1999 韓国 NHN)・Baidu (2000 中国 Robin Li)・Yandex (1997 Russia)・MSN Search→Live Search (2006)→Bing (2009年5月28日)・DuckDuckGo (2008・Privacy)・Yahoo Japan (1996・Yahoo!提携→Bing 2010-2025→Google 2024年検索結果切替)・Mojeek+Brave Search+Kagi+Marginalia (Independent Index)・Algolia+Meilisearch+Typesense (Site Search)・Elastic ElasticSearch+OpenSearch・Google PageRank→Hummingbird (2013)→RankBrain ML (2015)→BERT (2019)→MUM (2021)→Helpful Content Update (2022)→SGE Search Generative Experience (2023)→AI Overviews (2024年5月)・Perplexity AI (2022 LLM Search)・SearchGPT (2024 OpenAI)・¥0 Free 2026。

Research Microscope 2026 (差別化: 既存USB顕微鏡入門帯と異なり研究/業務級光学/電子顕微鏡)。Carl Zeiss Axio Imager 2+Axio Observer 7 Inverted+Apotome 3 Structured Illumination+LSM 980 Confocal+Lattice Lightsheet 7+Crossbeam 350 Laser FIB-SEM+Sigma 500 VP SEM・Leica Microsystems DM6 B+DMi8+THUNDER+STELLARIS 8 Confocal+Fluovo 5 Confocal+SP8 STED CRS+TCS SP8・EVOS+EVOS XL Core (Thermo統合)・Olympus Evident DSX1000 Digital+BX53M Industrial+IX83 Inverted+SpinSR Confocal+FV4000 Confocal・Nikon NIS-Elements+Eclipse Ti2-E Inverted+AX R MP NSPARC+CSU-W1 SoRa Confocal+Storm 4・JEOL JEM-2200FS+JIB-4700F+JEM-F200+JEM-Z300FSC TEM 300kV+CT-Scan・Hitachi High-Tech S-3700N SEM+SU3500 Variable Pressure+Q-Series TEM・FEI/Thermo Fisher Talos F200X TEM+Helios 5 DualBeam・¥¥¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/台 (¥1M-¥500M)、2026年LSM 980+STELLARIS+JEM-F200+SU3500主流。

HoYoverseが展開する、広大なオープンワールドを舞台としたアクションRPG。高度なグラフィックスと元素反応を用いた戦略的な戦闘、プラットフォームを跨いだクロスセーブ機能が特徴の世界的ヒット作。

現行 Mirrorless Camera Lens 2026 (差別化: 既存史軸と異なり現役製品カタログ)。Sigma Art Series II 24-70mm f/2.8 DG DN Art II+35mm f/1.2 DG DN Art+85mm f/1.2 DG DN Art+105mm f/1.4 DG HSM Art+150-600mm DG DN Sport+18-50mm f/2.8 APS-C・Tamron G2 70-200mm f/2.8 G2+35-150mm f/2-2.8 Di III VXD+70-180mm f/2.8 Di III VC VXD G2+150-500mm f/5-6.7 Di III VC VXD・Nikon NIKKOR Z 70-200mm f/2.8 VR S+50mm f/1.2 S+85mm f/1.2 S+135mm f/1.8 S Plena+180-600mm f/5.6-6.3 VR・Sony FE GM II 24-70mm GM II+70-200mm GM II+85mm GM II+50mm GM・Canon RF 24-70mm f/2.8L IS USM+70-200mm f/2.8L IS USM Z+85mm f/1.2L USM+135mm f/1.8L IS USM・Mount: Sony E/Nikon Z/Canon RF/L Mount Alliance・¥¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/本、2026年Sigma Art II+Sony GM II+Nikkor Z S Line主流。

Privacy Law/Data Protection 2016-2026 (差別化: 既存DLP DataSecurity Toolと異なり法令/Compliance軸)。EU GDPR General Data Protection Regulation (Regulation 2016/679・2018/5/25施行・最大€20M or年商4%罰金・Right to be Forgotten+Data Portability+DPO Data Protection Officer)・US California CCPA California Consumer Privacy Act 2020/1/1+CPRA Privacy Rights Act 2023強化・State Laws: Virginia VCDPA+Colorado CPA+Connecticut CTDPA+Utah UCPA+Texas TDPSA+Florida+Oregon・Japan APPI 個人情報保護法 (1988→2003+2017+2022 改正・要配慮個人情報+個人情報保護委員会)+APPI Cookie同意 2023・PIPEDA Canada+UK GDPR (Brexit後)+Brazil LGPD・Korea PIPA・China PIPL Personal Information Protection Law 2021+Cybersecurity Law+Data Security Law (3 Pillars)・India DPDPA 2023・Australia Privacy Act+OAIC・SCC Standard Contractual Clauses+BCR Binding Corporate Rules+Adequacy Decision (Schrems II 2020 Privacy Shield無効)・Data Privacy Framework EU-US 2023・¥¥¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/Compliance、2026年GDPR+CCPA/CPRA+APPI+PIPL Multi-Region Compliance主流。

海外ガジェット個人輸入 2026。Banggood (中国・ガジェット中心・¥0送料 New Year+IH Codeセール)・AliExpress (Alibaba傘下・SuperDeal+Choice Direct)・GeekBuying・GearBest (廃業 2022→旧)・Newegg (PC parts US)+Newegg International・B&H Photo (Pro Photo/Video US・送料無料$199+)・Adorama・Sweetwater (Pro Audio US)・Thomann (Pro Music EU・送料無料€199+)・FLEMISCH+CamelCamelCamel・Discogs (Vinyl)・StockX (Limited Sneaker)・US Forwarder (MyUS+Shipito+Stackry)・PayPal+クレカ+UnionPay・関税15-30%+10%消費税 (¥16,666超)・¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥/オーダー、2026年AliExpress Choice+B&H+Thomann主流。

Photonic Computing 2018-2026 (差別化: 既存Neuromorphic AI Chipと異なり光導波路Photonic Tensor Core軸)。原理: Silicon Photonics MZI Mach-Zehnder Interferometer+MRR Microring Resonator+Optical Phase Change Material PCM・行列乗算 Optical Domain処理 (Wavelength Division Multiplexing WDM)・Lightmatter (MIT 2017 Spin-out・Envise+Passage Wafer-Scale Optical Interconnect+Idiom AI Chip)+Series D $400M 2024・Lightelligence (中国+Boston・Photonic Tensor Engine PTE Hummingbird+Phoenix-1 Datacenter)・PsiQuantum (Silicon Photonic Quantum Computer・Million Qubits目標 2027 Brisbane Australia+Chicago)・Q.ANT (Stuttgart Germany Lithium Niobate)・Salience Labs (Oxford Spinoff・PCM)・Cognifiber+NeuroBlade Photonic LLM Inference・XANADU Photonic Quantum (Toronto)・Luminous Computing (Hyperion AI Chip)・Black Semiconductor (Germany Graphene Photonic)・Anatech Aerial Light Computing・Wafer-Scale Optics+Co-Packaged Optics CPO 2024+TSMC+NVIDIA・¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/Wafer (R&D段階)、2026年Lightmatter+Lightelligence+PsiQuantum+Q.ANT先行 (商用化2026-2030)。

Optical Disc 1982-2026。Compact Disc (CD-ROM・Sony+Philips 1982・650MB→700MB Yellow Book ECMA-130 ISO/IEC 10149)+CD-R/CD-RW (1988-1997)・MiniDisc (Sony 1992 NetMD/Hi-MD 1GB)+DVD (1995 DVD-ROM/DVD-R/DVD-RW/DVD+R/DVD+RW・4.7GB SL/8.5GB DL)・DVD-RAM・Blu-ray Disc (Sony 2003-2006・25GB SL/50GB DL/66GB QL/100GB)+BD-XL (4-Layer 128GB)+UHD-BD Ultra HD Blu-ray (2016・100GB・HDR10/Dolby Vision・¥¥¥/枚)・HD DVD (Toshiba 2006-2008敗北)・MO Magneto-Optical (640MB-9.1GB)・PD Phase-change Dual・Pioneer Plasmon UDO (Holographic 30GB-300GB)・Sony AOD Archival Disc (300GB-1TB BluRay 2024+)・¥¥-¥¥¥/枚、2026 UHD-BD+Archival Disc Pro主流。