Machine Learning Research Milestone 15年史 2010-2026。ImageNet (2009 Fei-Fei Li Princeton→Stanford・1500万 Image+22000 Class Dataset公開)+ILSVRC ImageNet Challenge (2010-2017)・AlexNet (2012年9月30日 Alex Krizhevsky+Ilya Sutskever+Geoff Hinton Toronto・GPU NVIDIA GTX 580 ×2・Top 5 Error 15.3%・Deep Learning革命起点)→VGGNet (2014 Oxford 19 Layer)→GoogLeNet Inception (2014 Google)→ResNet (2015 Kaiming He Microsoft・Skip Connection 152 Layer・ImageNet Top 3.57%人間超え)→DenseNet→EfficientNet・Generative Adversarial Network GAN (2014年6月 Ian Goodfellow・Generator+Discriminator)→DCGAN+CycleGAN+StyleGAN+StyleGAN3 (2021 NVIDIA)・Variational Autoencoder VAE (2013 Diederik Kingma・Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes)・Word2Vec (2013 Mikolov Google)・GloVe (2014 Stanford)・Sequence to Seq+Attention (2014 Bahdanau)・Transformer (2017年6月12日 Vaswani+Polosukhin Google・Attention Is All You Need NeurIPS論文・Encoder-Decoder)・BERT (2018年10月 Google・Bidirectional・Pre-training+Fine-tuning Era)・GPT-1 (2018 OpenAI 1.17億 Param)→GPT-2 (2019 1.5B Too Dangerous to Release)→GPT-3 (2020年5月 175B Param・Few-shot+ChatGPT 2022年11月)→GPT-4 (2023年3月 Multimodal)・AlphaGo (2016年3月 DeepMind vs Lee Sedol 4-1)+AlphaZero (2017)+MuZero+AlphaFold 2 (2021タンパク質構造予測)・DALL-E (2021)+CLIP+Stable Diffusion (2022年8月 LMU Munich・Open Source LDM)・LLaMA (2023 Meta Open Weight)+LLaMA 2/3/4 (2024-25)・Mixtral MoE+Mistral (2023-24)・Sora Video Gen (2024 OpenAI)+Veo 3 (2024 Google)・Gemini Ultra/Pro/Flash (2023-24)+Claude 3.5 Sonnet+Opus (Anthropic 2024-25)・GPT-5 (2025年8月)+Claude 4 Sonnet 4.5/4.6/4.7 Opus 4.7 (2025-26)・¥0 OSS-¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥/Token API 2026。